პოსტკვანტური ციფრული ხელმოწერა ვერკლის ხისა და ლატისების გამოყენებით
ავტორი: Maksim Iavich, Tamari Kuchukhidze, Avtandil Gagnidze
ორგანიზაცია: Caucasus University, East West University
კატეგორია:
საკვანძო სიტყვები: ოსტ-კვანტური კრიპტოგრაფია; კვანტური კრიპტოგრაფია; გვერდითი არხის თავდასხმები; CRYSTALS-Kyber; მასკირება; ღრმა სწავლება; ლატისებზე დაფუძნებული კრიპტოგრაფია.
აბსტრაქტი. ბოლო წლებში კვანტურ კომპიუტერებზე კვლევები მნიშვნელოვნად განვითარდა. თუკი კაცობრიობა ოდესმე შექმნის ეფექტურ კვანტურ კომპიუტერს, არსებული საჯარო გასაღების უმეტესი კრიპტოსისტემებს პრობლემები შეექმნება. ასეთი სახის კრიპტოსისტემები დღსდღეობით გვხვდება ბევრ კომერციულ პროდუქტში. ჩვენ შევიმუშავეთ შედეგები, რომლებიც, ერთი შეხედვით გვიცავს კვანტური შეტევებისგან, მაგრამ ისინი სახიფათო და არაეფექტურია ყოველდღიურ ცხოვრებაში გამოსაყენებლად. ნაშრომში გაანალიზებულია ჰეშირებაზე დაფუძნებული ციფრული ხელმოწერის მეთოდები. შეფასებულია მერკლის ხეზე დაფუძნებული ელექტრონული ხელმოწერა. ვერკლის ხის და ვექტორული ვალდებულებების გამოყენებით ნაშრომი იკვლევს ახალ იდეებს. ამ სტატიაში წარმოვადგენთ უნიკალურ ტექნოლოგიას, პოსტკვანტური ციფრული ხელმოწერის სისტემის შემუშავებისთვის, რომლისთვისაც ვიყენებთ უახლეს ვერკლის ხეს. ამ მიზნისთვის გამოიყენება ვერკლის ხე, ვექტორული ვალდებულებები და ისეთი ვექტორული ვალდებულებები, რომლებიც დაფუძნებულია ლატისებზე, პოსტკვანტური თვისებებისთვის. ნაშრომში ასევე მოცემული პოსტკვანტური ხელმოწერის დიზაინის ცნებები ვერკლის ხის გამოყენებით.
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